Nigute nahitamo sisitemu nziza ya kamyo yanjye?

Ku bijyanye no gutwara ibicuruzwa, kureba ko imizigo yawe itwikiriwe neza kandi irinzwe n'ibintu ni ngombwa. Sisitemu y'ikamyo igira uruhare runini mu kurinda imitwaro yawe, cyane cyane niba ukorana n'ikamyo iringaniye, ikamyo yajugunye, cyangwa ikinyabiziga icyo ari cyo cyose gisaba igipfukisho. Ariko, guhitamo sisitemu nziza ya tarp kugirango ikamyo yawe irashobora kuba umurimo utoroshye, ukemere uburyo butandukanye buboneka. Kugufasha gufata icyemezo kiboneye, ubu buyobozi bwuzuye buzagutwara mubintu ukeneye gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo Ikamyo nziza yikamyo kubyo ukeneye.

1. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwa sisitemu ya tarp

Hariho ubwoko busanzwe bwa sisitemu ya kamyo ku isoko, buri kimwe cyagenewe guhura nibisabwa bitandukanye. Ibyiciro byingenzi ni imfashanyigisho, sisitemu yamashanyarazi. Buri buryo bufite inyungu ninyungu zayo, bitewe nuburyo uyikoresha, ubwoko bwimitsi utwara, nibihe ukoreramo. Hasi ni incamake yubwoko butandukanye.

Imfashanyigisho

Sisitemu ya tarptems mubisanzwe nuburyo buhendutse kandi bukwiye gukoresha rimwe na rimwe. Izi sisitemu zisaba imbaraga zumubiri zo kohereza no kurinda igikapu, mubisanzwe hamwe nintoki cyangwa uburyo busa. Bashobora guhitamo neza ba nyiri ikamyo batitabira gushyira mubikorwa byinyongera kandi bakeneye sisitemu yoroshye kandi bizewe.

Ibyiza:

Igiciro gito cyambere

Ubworoherane noroshye gukoresha

Kubungabunga bike bisabwa ugereranije na sisitemu ya moteri

Ibibi:

Bisaba imbaraga z'umubiri, cyane cyane kubinini binini cyangwa biremereye

Kurya igihe ugereranije na sisitemu ya moteri

Ntabwo ari byiza gukoresha kenshi cyangwa ibikorwa bikomeye

Sisitemu yamashanyarazi

Sisitemu yamashanyarazi ikora inzira yo gutwikira no gusimbura umutwaro, kugabanya cyane imbaraga nigihe kirimo. Sisitemu ikoreshwa na sisitemu yamashanyarazi cyangwa bateri yigenga, ikwemerera kugenzura igiti hamwe na kanda ya buto. Sisitemu yamashanyarazi nibyiza kubakeneye kohereza amatapi kenshi cyangwa kumakamyo manini atwara imitwaro ikomeye.

Ibyiza:

Igikorwa cyihuse kandi byoroshye hamwe nimbaraga nke zumubiri

Kongera imikorere ya tarp ikoreshwa kenshi

Nibyiza kumakamyo manini cyangwa imitwaro iremereye

Ibibi:

Igiciro kinini cyambere ugereranije na sisitemu yo mu gitabo

Bisaba sisitemu y'amashanyarazi yizewe cyangwa imbaraga za batiri

Birashoboka gukenera kwishyiriraho wabigizemwuga, cyane cyane niba sisitemu yamashanyarazi akeneye guhinduka

2. Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo sisitemu ya tarp

Guhitamo sisitemu nziza ya tarp irenze guhitamo gusa igitabo, cyangwa amashanyarazi. Hariho ibindi bintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma kugirango ukemure ko sisitemu wahisemo yujuje ibyo ukeneye. Dore ibintu bikomeye cyane byo kuzirikana:

2.1 Ubwoko bw'imizigo

Kimwe mu bitekerezo byambere mugihe gihitamo sisitemu ya tarp nubwoko bwimizigo urimo gutwara. Imitwaro itandukanye ifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubijyanye no gukwirakwiza, kandi sisitemu zimwe zikwiranye nuburyo runaka bwibicuruzwa.

Ibikoresho birekuye:Niba urimo gutwara ibikoresho nkumusenyi, kaburimbo, cyangwa mulch, uzakenera sisitemu ya tarp ishobora gukemura ibibazo biremereye kandi itanga ubwishingizi bwuzuye. Sisitemu ya moteri cyangwa pneumatike irashobora guhitamo neza muriki kibazo.

Imitwaro myinshi:Kubicuruzwa byinshi, nka nyakatsi, ibisigazwa by'icyuma, cyangwa ibindi bintu binini, uburyo buke-buke bushobora kwakira uburyo bwo kwikorera umutwaro wawe ni ngombwa. Sisitemu yintoki irashobora kuba ihagije niba udakeneye kugera kumizigo yawe.

Imizigo yoroshye cyangwa yoroshye:Niba utwaye ibintu bikeneye kurinda ikirere cyangwa ibintu byibidukikije, nka electronics, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti, ni ngombwa guhitamo sisitemu nibikoresho bikomeye, birwanya ikirere. Tekereza kubiciro bikozwe muri PVC iremereye cyangwa vinyl kugirango uburinzi bwuzuye.

2.2 Ingano y'ikamyo n'iboneza

Ingano nimiterere yikamyo yawe cyangwa Trailer izagira kandi uruhare muguhitamo sisitemu nziza. Amakamyo ameze, amakamyo yajugunywe, nibindi binyabiziga byubucuruzi biza mubunini butandukanye kandi ufite ibisabwa byihariye mugihe cyo gukwirakwiza tapi.

Amakamyo yari afite:Amakamyo ameze neza mubisanzwe bisaba sisitemu nini, yagutse ya starp. Igiciro kigomba gupfukirana uburiri bwose, fungura umutwaro mubintu byombi hamwe nubujura bushobora kuba. Niba ukoresha ikamyo iringaniye mumitwaro mito, sisitemu yamagambo irashobora kuba ihagije, ariko imitwaro minini irashobora gusaba sisitemu yamashanyarazi cyangwa pneumatike.

Amakamyo yajugunywe:Amakamyo yajugunye akenshi afite impande nyinshi, ishobora gukora intoki zigoye. Muri ibi bihe, sisitemu ifite moteri cyangwa pneumatike yaba nziza, kuko ishobora gupfukirana vuba igikandara nta gukenera kuzamuka cyangwa kunanirwa.

Trailer iboneza:Niba ukoresha trailer, cyane cyane imwe ikunze kwishyurwa no gupakururwa, sisitemu ya tarp igomba kuba yoroshye kohereza no gusubira inyuma. Sisitemu ya moteri akenshi ikundwa kuri setups, nkuko babika umwanya n'imbaraga.

2.3 inshuro zo gukoresha

Ni kangahe uteganya gukoresha sisitemu ya tarp nikindi kintu gikomeye. Niba uri mubucuruzi bwabatwara imizigo, uzashaka sisitemu ikiza igihe n'imbaraga.

Rimwe na rimwe gukoresha:Kuri rimwe na rimwe cyangwa kumurika-kumurika, sisitemu yamagambo irashobora kuba ihagije. Itanga ubworoherane kandi ntabwo isaba ishoramari rikomeje gukorwa cyangwa gusana.

Gukoresha kenshi:Niba ukoresha ikamyo yawe kenshi kumitwaro nini cyangwa intera ndende, amashanyarazi cyangwa umusneumatike azakora neza. Sisitemu yemerera kohereza byihuse no gusubira inyuma, kugabanya igihe n'imbaraga bikenewe kuri buri mutwaro.

2.4 Ikirere

Ikirere ukoramo kizo kigira ingaruka kubyemezo byawe. Niba uri gutwara imizigo mubiryo bikaze, uzakenera tap ishobora kwihanganira imvura, shelegi, ubushyuhe bukabije, numuyaga mwinshi.

UV kurinda:UV kurinda ni ngombwa kubintu byose byerekanwe ku zuba. Hafi ya UV Imirasire ya UV irashobora gutera ibintu bishobora gutesha agaciro, reba rero ibiciro bikozwe mubikoresho bya UV-ivanze, nkimyenda ya PVC cyangwa vinyl iremereye.

Amazi:Niba witwara ibicuruzwa bikeneye kurinda imvura, igiciro cyamazi ni ngombwa. Sisitemu nyinshi zatoranijwe zigezweho zikorwa mubikoresho bitanga amazi meza, kugumana umutwaro wawe no mumvura nyinshi.

Kurwanya umuyaga:Kugirango ukoreshe ahantu hamwe, menya neza ko sisitemu ya Carp ifite ibikoresho bibuza gukubita cyangwa kuvuza kure. Sisitemu zimwe zifite uburyo bwo gutoranya cyangwa guhindagurika kwumuyaga kugirango hakemure ko tarp igira umutekano mubihe byose.

2.5 yoroshye gukoresha

Mbega ukuntu sisitemu yoroshye yo gukora irashobora gukora cyane ibikorwa byawe bya buri munsi. Uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo mubisanzwe, ariko bisaba imbaraga nyinshi, mugihe sisitemu yamashanyarazi na pneumatique itanga uburambe bwikora.

Sisitemu y'intoki:Ibi nibyiza kubatitaye gushyira mubikorwa kandi bakeneye gusa kohereza tarp rimwe na rimwe. Mubisanzwe bisaba intoki cyangwa uburyo busa, bushobora kuba bukomeye ariko bukora neza.

Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi:Sisitemu yamashanyarazi itanga uburyo burenze urugero, hamwe na buto cyangwa switches ohereza tapi byihuse kandi byoroshye. Nibyiza kumakamyo akoresheje uburiri burebure cyangwa bukomeye.

2.6 Kuramba no kubungabunga

Kuramba ni impungenge zikomeye mugihe uhisemo sisitemu ya tanter. Igiciro kigomba gushobora kwihanganira ibyifuzo byo gukoresha buri gihe, harimo guhura nibintu, gukora kenshi, no mumitwaro iremereye.

Ubwiza bwibintu:Ibikoresho bya take ubwayo bigomba gucibwa no gushobora gukemura ibyambaye no gutanyagura imikoreshereze ya buri munsi. Igitambaro cya PVC, Vinyl, nibindi bikoresho byubukorikori akenshi biramba kuruta canvas gakondo, cyane cyane mubihe bibi.

Ikadiri na Mechanism iramba:Ikadiri ifite sisitemu ya tarp, kimwe na Mechanism ikoreshwa mugukoresha igikapu no gusubiramo igiciro, igomba gukorwa mubikoresho byiza cyane nkicyuma cyangwa ibyuma byiruka. Ibi byemeza ko sisitemu itazagenda cyangwa corode mugihe runaka.

2.7 Kwishyiriraho no Kubungabunga

Kwishyiriraho ni ibitekerezo byingenzi, cyane cyane kuri sisitemu ya moteri cyangwa pneumatike. Ukurikije ibintu bigoye kuri sisitemu, urashobora gukenera kwishyiriraho wabigize umwuga, cyane cyane niba sisitemu irimo insinga yamashanyarazi cyangwa umuyoboro wikirere.

Sisitemu y'intoki:Ibi mubisanzwe biroroshye kwishyiriraho kandi birashobora gukorwa na nyiri kamyo nta bufasha bw'umwuga.

Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi:Sisitemu irashobora gusaba kwishyiriraho wabigize umwuga kugirango ikemure neza ko zindira cyangwa zihujwe na sisitemu yo mu kirere.

Kubungabunga bikomeje:Kubungabunga buri gihe birakenewe kugirango gahunda yawe ya tarp muburyo bwiza bwo gukora. Ibi birimo gusukura tarp, kugenzura